The lipid fraction of Asiago Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) cheese was analyzed to identify specific biomarkers of its main production systems through a canonical discriminant analysis. The three main production systems of the cheese were considered. Two were located in the upland (UL): pasture-based (P-UL) vs hay-based total mixed rations (H-UL). The third was located in the lowland (LL) and processed milk from cows fed maize silage-based rations (maize silage lowland: MS-LL). The discriminant analysis selected nine fatty acids and vitamin A as lipid biomarkers useful to separate the three production systems. High contents of conjugated linoleic acids, anteiso-C15:0, and vitamin A were discriminant factors for P-UL cheese. The separation between H-UL and MS-LL cheese was less marked with the former having the higher content of conjugated linoleic acids and some polyunsaturated n-6 fatty acids and with the latter being identified by cyclopropane fatty acid and C9:0.

Identification of Lipid Biomarkers to Discriminate between the Different Production Systems for Asiago PDO Cheese / Segato, S.; Galaverna, G.; Contiero, B.; Berzaghi, P.; Caligiani, A.; Marseglia, A.; Cozzi, G.. - In: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY. - ISSN 0021-8561. - 65:45(2017), pp. 9887-9892. [10.1021/acs.jafc.7b03629]

Identification of Lipid Biomarkers to Discriminate between the Different Production Systems for Asiago PDO Cheese

Galaverna G.;Caligiani A.;Marseglia A.;
2017-01-01

Abstract

The lipid fraction of Asiago Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) cheese was analyzed to identify specific biomarkers of its main production systems through a canonical discriminant analysis. The three main production systems of the cheese were considered. Two were located in the upland (UL): pasture-based (P-UL) vs hay-based total mixed rations (H-UL). The third was located in the lowland (LL) and processed milk from cows fed maize silage-based rations (maize silage lowland: MS-LL). The discriminant analysis selected nine fatty acids and vitamin A as lipid biomarkers useful to separate the three production systems. High contents of conjugated linoleic acids, anteiso-C15:0, and vitamin A were discriminant factors for P-UL cheese. The separation between H-UL and MS-LL cheese was less marked with the former having the higher content of conjugated linoleic acids and some polyunsaturated n-6 fatty acids and with the latter being identified by cyclopropane fatty acid and C9:0.
2017
Identification of Lipid Biomarkers to Discriminate between the Different Production Systems for Asiago PDO Cheese / Segato, S.; Galaverna, G.; Contiero, B.; Berzaghi, P.; Caligiani, A.; Marseglia, A.; Cozzi, G.. - In: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY. - ISSN 0021-8561. - 65:45(2017), pp. 9887-9892. [10.1021/acs.jafc.7b03629]
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11381/2840608
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