We study the loss of compactness for optimal functions associated with subcritical approximations of the sharp Folland-Stein-Sobolev embedding in the Heisenberg group. A key ingredient is a fine asymptotic control of the optimal functions by the Jerison--Lee extremals, which attain equality in the critical Sobolev inequality~({\it JAMS}, 1988). When boundary blow-up is ruled out, we show that centered-symmetric maximizers in a Kor\'anyi ball concentrate at its center, and we determine the exact blow-up rate and the pointwise asymptotic profile away from the pole, thereby obtaining a natural counterpart of the classical Atkinson--Brezis--Peletier asymptotics for nearly critical Sobolev problems. We then introduce a class of smooth domains geometrically regular near their characteristic set and extend the analysis to this setting, proving one-point concentration, describing the profile by the Dirichlet Green function, and expressing the exact blow-up rate through a Green-function boundary functional arising from the anisotropic Pohozaev identity.
Asymptotic approach to sing ular solutions for the CR Y amabe equation / Palatucci, G., Piccinini, M.. - In: MATHEMATISCHE ANNALEN. - ISSN 0025-5831. - (2026). [10.1007/s00208-026-03550-1]
Asymptotic approach to sing ular solutions for the CR Y amabe equation
Palatucci, G.
;
2026-01-01
Abstract
We study the loss of compactness for optimal functions associated with subcritical approximations of the sharp Folland-Stein-Sobolev embedding in the Heisenberg group. A key ingredient is a fine asymptotic control of the optimal functions by the Jerison--Lee extremals, which attain equality in the critical Sobolev inequality~({\it JAMS}, 1988). When boundary blow-up is ruled out, we show that centered-symmetric maximizers in a Kor\'anyi ball concentrate at its center, and we determine the exact blow-up rate and the pointwise asymptotic profile away from the pole, thereby obtaining a natural counterpart of the classical Atkinson--Brezis--Peletier asymptotics for nearly critical Sobolev problems. We then introduce a class of smooth domains geometrically regular near their characteristic set and extend the analysis to this setting, proving one-point concentration, describing the profile by the Dirichlet Green function, and expressing the exact blow-up rate through a Green-function boundary functional arising from the anisotropic Pohozaev identity.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.


