We prove that there exists no branched cover from the torus to the sphere with degree 3h and 3 branching points in the target with local degrees (3, ... , 3), (3, ... , 3), (4, 2,3, ... , 3) at their preimages. The result was already established by lzmestiev, Kusner, Rote, Springborn, and Sullivan, using geometric techniques, and by Corvaja and Zannier with a more algebraic approach, whereas our proof is topological and completely elementary: besides the definitions, it only uses the fact that on the torus a simple closed curve can only be trivial (in homology, or equivalently bounding a disc, or equivalently separating) or non-trivial.

Geometry — Elementary solution of an infinite sequence of instances of the Hurwitz problem / Ferragut, T.; Petronio, C.. - In: ATTI DELLA ACCADEMIA NAZIONALE DEI LINCEI. RENDICONTI LINCEI. MATEMATICA E APPLICAZIONI. - ISSN 1120-6330. - 29:2(2018), pp. 297-307. [10.4171/RLM/806]

Geometry — Elementary solution of an infinite sequence of instances of the Hurwitz problem

Petronio C.
2018-01-01

Abstract

We prove that there exists no branched cover from the torus to the sphere with degree 3h and 3 branching points in the target with local degrees (3, ... , 3), (3, ... , 3), (4, 2,3, ... , 3) at their preimages. The result was already established by lzmestiev, Kusner, Rote, Springborn, and Sullivan, using geometric techniques, and by Corvaja and Zannier with a more algebraic approach, whereas our proof is topological and completely elementary: besides the definitions, it only uses the fact that on the torus a simple closed curve can only be trivial (in homology, or equivalently bounding a disc, or equivalently separating) or non-trivial.
2018
Geometry — Elementary solution of an infinite sequence of instances of the Hurwitz problem / Ferragut, T.; Petronio, C.. - In: ATTI DELLA ACCADEMIA NAZIONALE DEI LINCEI. RENDICONTI LINCEI. MATEMATICA E APPLICAZIONI. - ISSN 1120-6330. - 29:2(2018), pp. 297-307. [10.4171/RLM/806]
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11381/3042374
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