Spectacula. The Impact of Roman Performance Buildings on the Development of Parma’s Performance Culture

Buildings for performance had a significant impact on Parma's urban identity between the 16th and 18th centuries. By integrating various datasets, it was possible to quantify the material contribution that buildings for spectacles made to subsequent urban planning interventions. The cultural and ideological assumptions that contribute to this persistence have been analysed in the context of the self-representation of the new ruling class. Specifically, this is done through the reuse and revision of antique works, with reference to the Farnese dukes. By acquiring the antiquarian tradition at the papal court, the family was able to bring to Parma a sort of renovatio Romae that served to enhance their prestige. Buildings associated with performing arts played a significant role in the urban design and revival of the Roman colony. This influence has continued to shape modern Parma's cultural heritage, both in material and immaterial terms. Recent research and the framework of S.F.E.R.A. - Spaces and Forms of Ancient Emilia Romagna confirm this trend.