Objective: To evaluate the impact of selected clinical parameters on the mid-/long-term visual outcome of patients with acute retinal necrosis (ARN) Design: A retrospective cohort study Setting: Two University Hospitals (Parma, Italy; Lausanne, Switzerland). Participants: Thirty-nine non-HIV patients (39 eyes) with ARN, as confirmed by polymerase chain reaction on intraocular samples. The following potential predictors were tested using linear regression models: age, sex, etiology, best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) on admission, delay between ARN symptom onset and treatment initiation, and surgery (performed or not). Main outcome: BCVA at the final follow up Results: Thirty-nine of 39 non-HIV patients (22 men and 17 women; mean age, 50 years) diagnosed with ARN were enrolled in the study. Etiologies were: varicella-zoster virus in 25 eyes (64%), herpes simplex viruses in the remaining 14 eyes. The average follow-up duration was 19 ± 13 months. All patients had undergone systemic antivirals; surgery was performed in 16 eyes. The mean delay between onset of visual symptoms and antiviral treatment initiation was 15 ± 31 days (range, 1-180 days). The mean BCVA at baseline was 0.83 ± 0.75 logMAR, while the mean final BCVA was 0.75 ± 0.81 logMAR. Both initial BCVA and treatment delay (TD) were significantly correlated with the final BCVA (p < 0.05). Conclusions: Initial BCVA and TD seem to be significant predictors of mid-/long-term visual outcome in non-HIV patients affected by ARN. Keywords: Acute retinal necrosis (ARN); Predictors; Treatment; Visual outcome
The original published online version contains mistake in the presentation of the first and last names of authors.The correct author names are given above.
Correction to: Visual outcome and poor prognostic factors in acute retinal necrosis syndrome (Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology, (2020), 258, 9, (1851-1856), 10.1007/s00417-020-04701-z) / Mora, P.; Zola, M.; Favilla, S.; Tagliavini, V.; Calzetti, G.; Carta, A.; Gandolfi, S.; Guex-Crosier, Y.. - In: GRAEFE'S ARCHIVE FOR CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL OPHTHALMOLOGY. - ISSN 0721-832X. - 259:1(2021), pp. 277-277. [10.1007/s00417-020-04904-4]
Correction to: Visual outcome and poor prognostic factors in acute retinal necrosis syndrome (Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology, (2020), 258, 9, (1851-1856), 10.1007/s00417-020-04701-z)
Mora P.;Zola M.;Calzetti G.;Carta A.;Gandolfi S.;
2021-01-01
Abstract
The original published online version contains mistake in the presentation of the first and last names of authors.The correct author names are given above.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.