Next Generation High-Rate Telemetry

Recent investigations show that high-rate telemetry systems, based on the CCSDS 131.2-B-1 standard and employed in Earth observation missions, do not fully exploit the available capacity. We thus propose and discuss possible ways to improve the data return of these systems that can be considered for a revision of the current standard. Some of them are represented by a revision and/or an extension of the currently adopted modulation and coding formats. The remaining techniques are related to an enhancement of the transceiver architecture. Different bandwidth allocation strategies are also considered. The benefits of the proposed techniques are assessed by means of computer simulations with reference to a realistic scenario where a real nonlinear amplifier, real filters, and real impairments are considered.